Pregnancy? Well, it can be exciting and a moment of worry too. Why not keep reproductive healthcare safe when it turns out to be the happiest moment of your life? And it’s not something huge task that is required to do so. Screening for maternal infections will suffice the issue. It will help in detecting, diagnosing and treating any infection. No matter where the infection appears- in a mother’s or a child’s body.
On the other hand, if neglected, infections can hurt both the mother and the baby. The good news is that you can prevent such infections by running a few tests, for example, Urine testing is one such test. These tests will prevent the mother and baby from falling sick. You can expect a safe pregnancy.
4 Common Infections to Occur During Pregnancy
Pregnancy brings a new member to see the world for the first time. The family also receives a new member. However, with such a memorable moment comes a few risks as well. Most commonly, pregnancy makes the mother fall sick and weak due to varied reasons. Due to this weakness, there are chances of getting infected.
We understand that not all illnesses are fatal, but some are for sure. Even they can bring disaster if neglected. Therefore, we must know them beforehand and what impact can they bring on the mother and child.
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Urinary Tract Infections
UTIs or Urinary Tract Infections. They are the most common infection during pregnancy. In this, the uterus gets expanded while the ureter and the bladder compress. It will allow the bacteria enough space to travel up to the urinary tract. Naturally, the flow of the urine slows down due to hormonal changes.
It will give enough time for the bacteria to grow. As a result, it can cause preterm labour or kidney infections. For prevention and detection of such issues, you need to consult a doctor. However, the UTI check can also be performed at home using urine test strips.
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Sexually Transmitted Infections
Coming to the next one. The Sexually Transmitted Infections or STIs. These are sometimes fatal because if they are not treated properly, they can cause syphilis, hepatitis B and even HIV. Otherwise, with proper identification and care, they can be prevented. However, with careless observation during pregnancy or childbirth, this infection can get spread to the mother’s body and can be transferred to the child’s body as well.
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Vaginal Infections
Another common infection during pregnancy is vaginal infections. It occurs due to regular bodily changes. The best thing about this is that if you take little care, you can easily prevent or treat this infection.
| Most Common Vaginal Infections | |
| Infection Type | Caused By |
| Yeast infections | Fungus |
| Bacterial vaginosis | Overgrowth of normal bacteria |
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TORCH Infections
These all are dangerous types of infections. They can take place during pregnancy. You can classify TORCH or toxoplasmosis into rubella, cytomegalovirus (CMV) and herpes. This dangerous disease or infection can affect the mother as well as pass to the baby. But, if there is proper detection, diagnosis and treatment, then the risks can be reduced.
Now we’ll discuss various ways you can identify the infections so that, you can prevent them easily.
How Do You Identify Infections During Pregnancy? The 4 Different Ways
Early detection of infections and treatment are crucial to keep the mother and the baby safe. But how to know if you are infected? Check out these measures to identify pregnancy-related infections:
- Prenatal checkups are almost necessary during pregnancy. Through these checkups, you can easily identify infections if any. These checkups will also help you get an idea of the patient’s overall health.
- Some of the symptoms can also be the signals for infections during pregnancy. Check them out below.
- High fever
- Chills
- Vaginal discharge
- Urinary burning
- Frequent urinary, and abdominal pain
- Skin rashes, etc.
It is also a better idea to keep with yourself urine test strips.
- Identifying infections during pregnancy is possible through screening tests like Group B strep screening, HIV screening, syphilis screening and hepatitis B screening.
- Opt for laboratory tests. These tests include urine testing, blood tests, vaginal swabs, amniotic fluid tests, etc.
How to Prevent Infections During Pregnancy?
A quite normal thing. But the best part is you can stay out of infections during pregnancy. The only thing is, apart from performing several tests and taking medicines, you need to pay attention to Safety. It should be a must-follow routine for a future mother and a future baby’s health. But what routine is to be followed? Check out the pointers below.
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Take Care of Your Hygiene
One of the best ways to maintain hygiene is by keeping your hands clean. Prioritise using an antibacterial hand soap or a hand sanitiser while cleaning your hands. First of all, it removes germs. Secondly, it keeps away the cCMV or congenital cytomegalovirus infection which is the reason for birth defects.
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Keep Insects at Bay
Another way to prevent infections during pregnancy is by protecting yourself against insects. This is important because some mosquitoes and bugs can be infected already and their bite can transmit the disease. What else? You experience birth defects or pregnancy complications. For prevention, wear long-sleeved shirts and pants while going out.
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Take Vaccine
Vaccines have become necessary these days to keep infections and various diseases away from the mother and the baby. Before, after and during pregnancy vaccination is a must process to follow. Getting vaccinated not only keeps you but also your baby safe. However, it is important to your healthcare professional beforehand.
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Do Regular Checkups
You must be surprised to know that there are infections that don’t show any symptoms at first but have severe effects later. The STIs or Sexually Transmitted Infections are such infections. They can have serious effects on you and your baby. So, talk to your doctors and get your checkups done at the earliest. Getting regular checkups done during pregnancy is a great way to stay out of infections.
Take Good Care of Yourself and Your Baby
At Medguard, we are the leading supplier of medical tools and equipment. From urine analyzers to urine containers, we have a stock of healthcare products. Be it any product you need, all are reliable as we offer only the best brands. From special requests to bulk orders, we welcome every customer. We aim to make sure every individual gets first-class treatment for healthy living. You can also rely on our experts for the best advice and tips.
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